Saturday, July 13, 2013
Dr. Ira James Kohath Wells
Ira James Kohath Wells, educator, editor and
political organizer (also known as I.J.K. Wells)
was born in Tamo, Arkansas, July 1, 1898 to
William James Wells and Emma Brown Wells
He attended elementary school under the esteemed
Professor Samuel Vaster at Tamo and finished high
school at Branch Normal College in Pine Bluff (now
the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff). He received
a B. A. degree in Business from Lincoln University
(Pennsylvania) in 1923. He was a contemporary
classmate of the distinguished educator and scholar,
Dr. Horace Mann Bond and eminent poet and educator,
Melvin Tolson.
While at Lincoln University, Wells was a leader and
organizer. The 1923 Lincoln Yearbook, The PAW,
described him as a member of the Student Anti-
Lynching delegation before President Warren Harding,
and founder and student organizer of the "Colored
Student Movement."
Dr. Wells received an honorary Doctor of Pedagogy
degree from Lincoln University in 1941, an honorary
Doctor of Laws degree from Allen University, and a
Master of Arts degree from the University of Pittsburgh
in 1944. The citation given by Lincoln University's
Dean, George Johnson, on conferring the Honorary
Doctor of Pedagogy read- Ira James Kohath Wells
"a man of versatile interests; with
knowledge of human nature, endowed with
great sympathy for all sorts and conditions
of men; an able exponent of interracial
understanding; a cooperative worker in
every field of social uplift; a most loyal
alumnus who Lincoln University delights
to honor."
As an educator, Dr. Wells was the State Supervisor
of Negro Education in West Virginia from 1933 to
1952. This position, the first of its kind in the country
which he helped to create, enabled African-Americans
to have a greater voice in the administration and
supervision of their schools. As a major key officer in
West Virginia education, he is credited with helping
build the " Best integrated state school system in America."
He was a teacher at Stratton High School, Beckley,
West Virginia. In later years (1971), he initiated the
Black Studies program at Cheyney State College, PA.
He was the organizer and chairman of the Negro Democratic
Committee of West Virginia. In the 1932 presidential election,
he was one of the country's leaders who helped change
the majority of African-Americans' allegiances since the
Civil War from the Republican Party to the Democrat Party.
His first job after college was with the Pittsburgh Courier
which he considered one of the most beneficial of his life
which established his interest in journalism. He founded
and published Color Magazine, the first African-American
pictorial magazine, in 1944. It was patterned after Life Magazine,
and reached a circulation over a hundred thousand before its
demise fourteen years later. He sold stock in Color Inc. to finance
the magazine.
Dr. Wells had two brothers, Lewis and C.L Wells, three sisters,
Evelyn Wells, Emma Wells Dawson, and Genoa Wells Keith.
He was married to Edna Virginia Clowden (1934) of Anawalt,
West Virginia, a school teacher. He was the father of two
children, Ira James Kohath Wells, Jr., and Edna Anita V.
He died of a stroke on December 26, 1997 in Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania.
My mother, Mary Bluford Turner, knew the Wells family.
She was a dear friend of Genoa Wells Keith. in 1994, Solomon L.
Keith, (Genoa's son) sent my mother a copy of a picture of
the 1935 Wells Family Reunion in Tamo, Arkansas. My father's
step brother, Cap Shelton, was in the picture.
My recollections are of Genoa Wells Keith pressing and curling
my hair as a child in 1946 in St. Louis, Missouri, subsequent
visitations to her home, and contacts with her son. Emma Wells
Dawson's husband owned a Variety Store in Pine Bluff, near
4th and State Streets where I worked briefly as a teenager.
During Dr. Wells long career he championed the rights of workers
and the rights of African-Americans. He used African Art, Culture
and History to enhance the self-image of African- Americans.
He left an enduring legacy of achievement and service, and in
1985 was honored as a recipient of the Distinguished West
Virginia Award during the West Virginia Black Cultural Festival.
Sources: Arkansas Democrat-Gazette Newspaper, Obituary, Sunday,
January 25, 1998.
A Short Sketch About I.J.K. Wells, Sr., A Resident of Philadelphia.
Lincoln University Library Special Collections, The PAW." 1923
Lincoln University Yearbook.
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff Museum and Cultural Center.
"Recollections of Gladys Turner Finney."
Thursday, June 20, 2013
Joseph Carter Corbin Memorial Headstone Dedication
Memorial Day, May 27, 2013,alumni and friends of the University of Arkansas at
Pine Bluff, Forest Park Historical Society members, and area residents gathered
at the historic Forest Home Cemetery in Forest Park, Illinois to dedicate the newly
erected headstone for Dr. Joseph Carter Corbin.
The headstone, erected by the Joseph Carter Corbin Headstone Project, co-sponsored
by the Black History Commission of Arkansas, and alumni and friends of the
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff is a memorial to Dr. Corbin, an Ohioan, who
was the founder and first president of Branch Normal College, now the University
of Arkansas at Pine Bluff.
Presiding was Dr. Gladys Turner Finney, alumna and chairperson of the headstone
project who discovered Dr. Corbin's gravesite, and raised money for a headstone
for Dr. Corbin, his wife, Mary Jane and two sons, John W. and William H. Corbin.
The speaker was Congressman Danny Davis, U. S. House of Representatives,
Illinois 7th District, an alumnus of the University. Other program participants were
the nationally acclaimed genealogist, Tony Burroughs and Commissioner Carla Coleman,
Chair of the Black History Commission of Arkansas. Kitti Jackson substituted for
Henri Linton, Director of the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff Museum and
Cultural Center who could not attend. Christine Parker, Jackey Cason, and
Frederick McNeal, Jr. represented the Chicago Alumni Chapter of UAPB.
Anthony Calderone, mayor of the Village of Forest Park, presented a Resolution
from the Council, commemorating the dedication.
Jackey Cason, President of the Chicago Alumni Chapter, presented a $500.00
check to the Joseph Carter Corbin Headstone Project from the National UAPB
Alumni President, Calvin Booker. Roland G. Price of RG Price & Associates
of Chicago presented a check for $300.00.
Tributes were received from Ohio Senator Sherrod Brown, Ohio Governor,
John R. Kasich, Ohio House of Representatives, Roland Winburn, 34th District,
Arkansas House of Representatives, Mike Holcomb, and Arkansas Senate-
Senator Stephanie Flowers, 25th District.
Masonic Resolutions were received from The Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand
Lodge of Arkansas, and The Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge of Illinois.
Congressman Danny Davis and Arkansas Senator, Mark Pryor placed tributes
in the 113th Congressional Record.
After the dedication, there was a Meet and Greet at Shanahan's Restaurant.
Tuesday, June 18, 2013
The Gladys Turner Finney Social Work Scholarship Funds
Preparing the next generation-
The Gladys Turner Finney Social Work Scholarship Funds' vision is to make a
difference through scholarships for social work students at Wright State University,
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff, and the Whitney M. Young School of Social Work.
The first Gladys Turner Finney Scholarship was established at AM&N College in 1974
by Frederick M. Finney in honor of his wife, a 1957 graduate of AM&N College,
now the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff. (UAPB)
How to Give-
Gifts may be made by cash, check, money order, or major credit cards.
Tax deductible Gifts for the Gladys Turner Finney Social Work Scholarship for
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff may be made to UAPB Alumni Scholarship
Endowment Fund, Office of Alumni Affairs, 1200 North University Drive,
Mail Slot 4929, Pine Bluff, Arkansas, 71601; 870-575-8499.
Tax deductible Gifts for the Gladys Turner Finney Social Work Scholarship
Fund (2754) for Wright State University social work students may be made to
The Dayton Foundation, 500 Kettering Tower, Dayton, Ohio 45423;
937-225-9966.
UAPB Gladys Turner Finney Social Work
Scholarship Recipients
1976 Anita J. Stennis
1977 Veronica Branch
Evelyn Bates
1980 Jo Ellen Lee
1986 Kenzie Wallace
1986 Debra Mixon
1987 Herbert L. Hemphill
1989 Lillie White
1990 Joyce King
1999 Debra Williams Martinez
2004 Kimberly Brown
2006 Annie Bryant
2007 Karen Hawkins
2008 Bryanna E. Graham
2008 Ja Terrance Young
2009 Pamela Chesson
2010 Terri Gardner
2011 Adrienne Whitley
2012 Scherrie Parker
2013 Alexia Walker
2014 Sherri Graves-Adams
2014-2015 Pearlie Sherrod
2015-2016 Pearlie Sherrod,------- 2016-2017 2017-2018 2018-2019: Kiara M. Gray-(Pine Bluff,Arkansas); 2019-2020:Tenesha Hill (Wilmar, Arkansas); 2021-2022: LaRiya Bing (Little Rock, Arkansas
Tuesday, May 7, 2013
Donors List Joseph Carter Corbin Memorial Headstone Project
Elveria Goolsby Nicholas Gambino Frank Coben
Linda McDowell Shannon & Company Carolyn Peters
Maudella Parham Erma Donaldson Susie Grierson
Mack Arthur Lakes Rosalyn Givens Charles R. Kilby
Margaret Wanzo Jeff Smith J. Odell Seals
Jacquelyn Seals Larry Thompson Leroy Browning
William Jones Diane Walker Robert E. Jones
Rosemary Smith Nelson Stone, Sr. Marinda Turner
James Elam Lou Edgar Smith Ethel Smith
Gwendolyn Givens Henri Linton Hazel Linton
Solomon J. Jamerson Roland G. Price
Gladys Turner Finney Foundation
The Black History Commission of Arkansas
The Most Worshipful Prince Hall Grand Lodge of Arkansas
University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff National Alumni Association
UAPB/AM&N Milwaukee Alumni Chapter
Friday, May 3, 2013
Joseph Carter Corbin-'Educator Extraordinaire'
Here is my research article on Joseph Carter Corbin. Click this link.
http://www.lwfaah.net/people/jc-corbin.pdf
http://www.lwfaah.net/people/jc-corbin.pdf
Tuesday, April 16, 2013
Joseph Carter Corbin 19th Century Educator Memorial Headstone Dedication May 27, 2013
Forest Park, Illinois---- The dedication of a new headstone for Professor
Joseph Carter Corbin, erected at Forest Home Cemetery, 863 Des Plaines Avenue,
will begin at 12:00 Noon Memorial Day, May 27, 2013, at the gravesite,
West Front, Section F, Lot 44. The public is invited.
The grave was unmarked until now. The inscription honors Professor Corbin as
the founder of the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff and the father of higher
education for African Americans in Arkansas, and his "gift of education to
countless generations."
The headstone was erected by the Joseph Carter Corbin Headstone Project;
co-sponsored by the Black History Commission of Arkansas,
and Alumni and Friends of the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff.
The speaker will be U.S. Congressman, the Honorable Danny Davis, who
represents Illnois 7th District, including Forest Park, and is a 1961 graduate
of AM&N College, (now the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff).
Joseph Carter Corbin
Born March 26, 1833 in Chillicothe, Ohio, Joseph Carter Corbin was an
American Educator, scholar, linguist, mathematician, and musician.
At the age of seventeen, he enrolled at Ohio University, and three years
later received the B.A. degree in Art. Later, he would earn two master's
degrees from Ohio University (1856 and 1889). He is one of Ohio
University most scholarly graduates of the mid 19th Century. "In later
years the Ph.D. degree was conferred upon him by a Baptist College
in the South."
Corbin migrated to Arkansas in 1872. Later that year, he ran and was
elected State Superintendent of Public Education on the Republican
ticket. In this position, he served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees
of the newly-formed Arkansas Industrial University (now the University of
Arkansas at Fayetteville). It was during this time that he recommended
a college "for education of the poorer classes." In 1875, Corbin became
founder and principal of Branch Normal College (predecessor of A.M.&N.
College and the University of Arkansas at Pine Bluff) where he served
until 1902. He then became principal of Merrill High School. He was a leader
in the public education movement and Prince Hall Masons in Arkansas.
Dr. Corbin died January 9, 1911 in Pine Bluff and was interred January 14, 1911
at Waldheim German Cemetery, now Forest Home.
Directions to Forest Home Cemetery
From East take Dwight D. Eisenhower Expressway (290) to Harlem St. (left lane
Exit); Right on to Harrison; Left on Des Plaines Ave. (cemetery on right).
From West take Dwight D. Eisenhower Expressway (290); Exist Des Plaines Ave.
Sponsored in part by the Black History Commission of Arkansas
Friday, April 12, 2013
Gateway European Tour (W-703) July 3-17, 1967
The year 1967 was a very good year. It was the year, I decided to embark upon a
European travel tour. It was my first trip beyond the contintental USA. I was a
32 year old, single professional woman.
I was eager to spread my wings and go beyond my comfort zone. I always had
the travel bug. My father's employee pass with the St. Louis Southwestern
Railway had allowed me as a dependent to travel throughout the United States
while growing up.
This trip was a catalyst to a lot of self-learning-self-knowledge. I would be
travelling solo and would meet my tour group in London.
I chose Gateway Tours by the Richard Lewis Travel Agency. I would be
visiting places of interest in England, Holland, Germany, Austria, Italy,
Switzerland, and France.
When my two closet girlfriends learned of my intent to travel solo, I had to
withstand their criticism.
This was a time when few African-Americans went on such tours. Of the 38
Gateway tour members, there were three African-Americans, a couple and
solo me.
Raised in the Jim Crow South, I had never shared a room with a white person.
My assigned roommate was Irene George, a married, devout catholic from
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. A fantastic woman. We developed a friendship
that transcended race. Irene and I remained friends until her death in 1999
from a brain tumor.
When a colleague learned I would be visiting Rome, she arranged for a
nun-friend in Rome to arrange a personal audience with the Pope. It
turned out that my travel tour was to depart Rome for Florence the day
prior to my scheduled audience with the Pope. Not wanting to forego
this opportunity of a lifetime, I decided to stay over in Rome and fly to
Florence the next day to rejoin the tour group.
Because I dared to be flexible, rearrange my schedule in a foreign
country I did not speak the language, I kept my appointment with
destiny, an audience with Pope Paul VI.
Pope Paul VI served as Pope of the Catholic Church from 1963 until
his death in 1978. Being blessed by Pope Paul VI was a spiritual gift
I will always treasure.
Michaelangelo's David (masterpiece Renaissance sculpture) at
Florence and Lido de Paris topless, glamorous cabaret show were
culture shocks but the beginning of a new attitude about the nude
human body.
This trip reinforced that I was allright, vibrantly alive in a circle of
fellow travellers, no longer strangers. I was clothed by my faith and
belief in the goodness of others and I was not disappointed, but
rewarded. A childhood dream was fulfilled, and an opportunity to
experience new relations with different people.
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